BREED SPECIFIC LEGISLATION
The BC SPCA opposes breed specific legislation
as a strategy for reducing inappropriate aggression and dog bites for the following reasons:
Breed specific legislation ignores the fact that aggressive behaviour can occur in
any breed and therefore does not protect the public.
There are no efficient methods to determine a dog's breed in a way that can
withstand legal challenge or be a foolproof method for deciding whether a
guardian is in compliance or violation of laws. Any breed ban bylaw inevitably
results in the creation of subjective, arbitrary factors to determine breed.
Popularity of breeds changes over time --what is identified as a "dangerous
breed" today, may be different tomorrow. Some countries with breed laws now
have upwards of 30 breeds on record, all of which require enforcement.
People who want aggressive dogs simply switch to another breed or select a
cross-breed that cannot effectively be identified as belonging to or looking like a
specific breed. Breed specific restrictions in bylaws do nothing to discourage
irresponsible behaviour by individual s who breed, train, sell or possess
dangerous dogs not covered by the breed specific legislation.
There is no reliable way to identify the number of dogs of a particular breed in the
canine population at any given time making financial planning for enforcement of breed legislation nearly impossible.
Breed specific legislation treads upon the rights of responsible dog guardians
who cherish a non-aggressive pet whose breed may fall under the legislation.
Conversely, the guardian of an aggressive pet whose breed does not fall within
the legislation will not be subject to appropriate legislative remedies.
http://www.spca.bc.ca/assets/documents/welfare/position-statements/dangerous-dogs.pdf